Application
Report 26
The Problem...
ABS and Polystyrene Sheets into Refrigerator
Liners
Amana Refrigeration
Inc., Amana, Iowa, turns thermoforms, ABS and polystyrene sheets into
refrigerator liners and door liners. Stringent Amana quality control
procedures require that any formed piece not up to their high standards
be rejected before being assembled into a refrigerator. These large
thick pieces were fed directly into a large granulator for regrinding
so that the material could be reprocessed and made into new liners.
Although
the granulator had the size and horsepower (two 75-HP motors) required
to accept these sizable bulky parts, the impact to the granulator when
the part entered the granulator was sufficient to cause inordinate and
excessive maintenance cost to the machine, especially to the expensive
rotating and stationary knives. The thru put capacity of the granulator
also needed to be increased to meet expanding needs of Amana.
The Solution...
A 48" Top-feed BloApCo "Pierce-and-Tear"
Shredder
A 48" top-feed BloApCo "Pierce-and-Tear" shredder, specifically configured
to handle the bulky irregularly shaped liners, was installed above the
granulator. The shredder reduces the liners into pieces that can be
readily and easily ingested by the granulator.
These pieces are
fed into the granulator on a steady and uniform basis thereby enabling
the granulator to operate at its peak capacity. The shredder monitors
the granulator, stopping when the granulator begins to approach its
upper limit, and starts back up automatically when the granulator returns
to its normal operating range. These controls ensure that the granulator
is never overloaded, but more importantly ensures maximum thru put capacity
of the granulator. The consistent and even feeding of shredded pieces
combined with monitoring controls, increased the thru put capacity of
the granulator by up to twice as much when compared to operating without
a shredder.
Eliminating the slug impact loading to the granulator resulted in substantially
less granulator maintenance, longer machine life and much longer knife
life -- blade changes were reduced by 66%. In addition, the granulator,
operating at peak efficiency, requires less energy -- one of its two
75-HP drives was disconnected, further reducing maintenance and operating
costs.
The system features
a safety overweight plate built into the shredder infeed conveyor which
shuts down the complete system if someone were to climb up on to this
conveyor.
Based
upon the results of this shredding system, which paid for itself in
less time than projected, a second shredder was ordered three years
later.